The Zimbabwean government has proposed landmark changes to healthcare legislation that will significantly alter how private hospitals operate. The Medical Services Amendment Bill introduces strict controls on service charges and mandates emergency care provisions.
Key Provisions of the Healthcare Reform Bill
Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ziyambi Ziyambi presented the proposed reforms to the National Assembly, emphasizing their constitutional basis. The legislation aligns with Section 76 of Zimbabwe’s Constitution, which guarantees all citizens and permanent residents access to basic health services and emergency treatment.
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Government To Set Price Controls for Private Hospitals
The bill empowers the Health Minister to establish maximum service fees for private hospitals and set permissible percentage increases for medical charges
They also require ministerial approval for any charges exceeding prescribed limits.
These measures aim to prevent excessive pricing in the private healthcare sector and make medical services more affordable for citizens.
Mandatory Emergency Care Requirements
Under the proposed law private facilities must admit patients with life-threatening conditions regardless of ability to pay.
Hospitals are also mandated to provide at least 48 hours of stabilization treatment and the government may establish cost-recovery agreements with private providers.
Protections for Vulnerable Groups
The legislation includes specific provisions for children and persons with chronic illnesses, people living with disabilities and liberation war veterans.
The Health Minister will have authority to implement targeted healthcare programs for these populations.
Creating a National Health Dialogue
The bill proposes establishing a National Consultative Health Forum to facilitate public participation in health policy, mprove transparency in healthcare decision-making and strengthen collaboration between government and private sector.
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“This legislation ensures access to treatment is based on human dignity rather than financial means. It represents our commitment to fulfilling constitutional health rights for all Zimbabweans.”
The bill now moves to the next legislative stage, with implementation expected to begin following parliamentary approval and presidential assent.
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