The Zimbabwe Catholic Bishops’ Conference has strongly opposed Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3. The bishops warned that the proposed changes threaten Zimbabwe’s democratic foundations and constitutional order.
In a detailed submission to Parliament, the bishops argued that the amendments weaken public participation and institutional independence. Furthermore, they said the proposals concentrate excessive power in the executive branch.
The bishops stressed that the 2013 Constitution reflects the people’s sovereign will. Therefore, any major constitutional changes should protect democratic principles instead of weakening them.
Concerns Over Democracy and Executive Power
One major concern involves the proposed abolition of direct presidential elections. Currently, citizens elect the President through universal suffrage. However, the Bill proposes allowing Parliament to choose the President instead.
The bishops argued that this proposal undermines the principle of “one person, one vote.” Moreover, they warned that removing direct elections weakens democratic accountability.
The Conference also rejected proposals extending presidential and parliamentary terms from five to seven years. According to the bishops, term limits protect democracy and prevent excessive concentration of power.
Additionally, the bishops criticised attempts to weaken the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission. They warned that transferring voter registration responsibilities threatens electoral credibility and public trust.
Protecting Independent Institutions
The bishops also opposed measures increasing presidential influence over judicial appointments. They argued that public interviews and Judicial Service Commission procedures protect judicial independence.
Furthermore, the Conference rejected plans abolishing the Zimbabwe Gender Commission and the National Peace and Reconciliation Commission. The bishops said these institutions remain essential for gender equality, peace, and national healing.
The bishops further expressed concern about proposals affecting traditional leaders and prosecutorial independence. They warned that such changes may weaken constitutional accountability.
Ultimately, the Conference urged Parliament to reject provisions undermining constitutional safeguards and democratic participation. The bishops insisted that Zimbabwe’s Constitution must remain rooted in justice, accountability, and the people’s sovereign voice.
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